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The type of packing where each strand passes at an angle of approximately 45 degrees is referred to as interlocking braid. This specific configuration allows for better compression and sealing, which is essential in applications where leakage prevention is critical, such as in pumps or valves. The angle of approximately 45 degrees helps distribute pressure more evenly across the packing, enhancing its effectiveness and longevity.

Other types of packing, like flat braid, square braid, and twisted braid, do not utilize this particular angle. Flat braid may focus on a wider, flatter profile, and square braid is constructed with strands that generally form a square pattern. Twisted braid, on the other hand, consists of strands twisted together, which does not maintain the same angled configuration necessary for the interlocking braid's superior sealing properties. Thus, the unique design of interlocking braid is essential for its intended industrial applications.