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What are the main components typically found in a hydraulic system?

A hydraulic pump and actuator

A hydraulic system primarily relies on fluid mechanics to transmit power, and its main components typically include a hydraulic pump and an actuator. The hydraulic pump is responsible for converting mechanical energy into hydraulic energy by moving hydraulic fluid through the system. This pressurized fluid is then directed to the actuator, which is often a cylinder or motor that converts the hydraulic energy back into mechanical energy to perform work, such as lifting, moving, or applying force to an object.

The importance of these components lies in their ability to work together to generate and control movement through the manipulation of pressurized fluid. Without the pump, hydraulic fluid would not circulate, and without the actuator, the hydraulic energy would not be utilized effectively. Thus, the combination of the hydraulic pump and actuator is fundamental to the operation and functionality of a hydraulic system.

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